For me, the hardest part of an interview is listening back to the recording. I’ve had enough practice not to hate how strange my voice sounds, but no matter how great the content is, I’m always disappointed by the overlapping “mmhs” I always add in solidarity with my source. And the crinkling paper. And the pen drops that my handy-dandy Zoom never fails to record.
But, maybe there’s more to those “mmhs” and little interruptions than we all thought? I’ve been reading Storytelling for User Experience, and finding a lot of great parallels between storytelling and listening for UX that can be directly applied to interviewing.
“Good listening can be addictive,” writes Quesenbery and Brooks. “If you have ever been really listened to, then you know its power. We then want it, even crave it and seek it constantly.”
Even though listening to someone speak seems simple enough, we’re more used to not being listened to. We’ve developed “highly effective defense mechanisms”—like raising our voices or pausing at the threat of interruption—which detracts from really listening. Or really telling the story we want.
Those paper crinkles and pen drops, however subtle, are interruptions that prevent you from really listening, and might ultimately prevent the source from sharing her deeper thoughts.
Here’s a list of five tips on learning to be a good listener via Mind Tools and Storytelling for User Experience:
- Pay attention. Give the speaker your undivided attention and acknowledge the message.
- Show that you are listening. Use your own body language and gestures to convey your attention.
- Reflect back. Show that you understand what is being said by paraphrasing and summarizing periodically.
- Defer judgment. Allow the speaker to finish. Don’t interrupt.
- Respond appropriately. Be candid and open in your response.
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Sounds easy enough, right? But if your audio sounds like my audio, you’ve got a little bit of work to do. Your source—and your story—will thank you.
—Wendy Joan
(Photo by Melvin Gaal)
August 17th, 2010 at 2:46 pm
Great concise tips!
August 17th, 2010 at 4:08 pm
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